{"id":30195,"date":"2021-12-08T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-08T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/?p=30195"},"modified":"2021-12-07T17:51:47","modified_gmt":"2021-12-07T16:51:47","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%ba%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%8b-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-discourse-markers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%ba%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%8b-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-discourse-markers\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 (discourse markers)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u00ab\u0442\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u041c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse markers)<\/em>. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a <em>native speaker,<\/em> \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c m. \u0432. <em>well (\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e <\/em>)<em>, I mean (\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443 <\/em>)<em>, <\/em>or <em>you know (\u0432\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 <\/em>).<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0435: \u00ab\u0421\u044f\u0434\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0443. \u0417\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u044e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u044e \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u044f \u0441\u044a\u0435\u043b \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043a\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><em>Once upon a time<\/em> &#8212; \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440 \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse markers)?<\/em><\/h2>\n<p>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse markers)<\/em> &#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u044c. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441). \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e-\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043c\u044b \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>anyway <\/em>(\u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435)<\/li>\n<li><em>great! <\/em>(\u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e!)<\/li>\n<li><em>oh! <\/em>(\u043e!)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>firstly <\/em>(\u0432\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445)<\/li>\n<li><em>on the other hand <\/em>(\u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b)<\/li>\n<li><em>in conclusion <\/em>(\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13520\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13520\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13520\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/jak-nauczyc-sie-mowic-po-angielsku-samemu-w-domu.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430?\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/jak-nauczyc-sie-mowic-po-angielsku-samemu-w-domu.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/jak-nauczyc-sie-mowic-po-angielsku-samemu-w-domu-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13520\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>\u0421\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 :<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/samostoyatelnoe-izuchenie-angliyskogo-yazika-doma\/\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e-\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e?<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.cambridge.org\/pl\/grammar\/british-grammar\/discourse-markers-so-right-okay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>\u041a\u0435\u043c\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f, <\/em><\/a>\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b <em>(discourse markers)<\/em> \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c<\/p>\n<p>(\u0412 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse markers)<\/em> \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0436\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u043c):<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a-\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c <em>(organisational discourse markers)<\/em><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse markers)<\/em>, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong>Right<\/strong>, let&#8217;s get started. (\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043c.)<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em><strong>Now<\/strong>, we have a very interesting guest with us today in the studio.<\/em>(\u0410 \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u0418\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong>So<\/strong>, see you on Monday!<\/em>(\u041d\u0443, \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a!)<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>Okay<\/strong>, see you!<\/em>(\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e, \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438!)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse markers)<\/em> \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"src ltr\"><strong><em>In any case,<\/em><\/strong> that is what we are <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d1%83%d0%ba%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%8f-be-going-to-gonna\/\">going to<\/a> do. (\u0412 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c).<\/li>\n<li><em><span class=\"text\" lang=\"{wpml_trans_unit_4_0_49_1_0_0_-1_0}\">So <strong>anyway<\/strong>, coming back to our topic&#8230;<\/span><\/em><span class=\"text\" lang=\"en\">(\u0422\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\u041d\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u041d\u044c\u044e-\u0419\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e <em>anyway<\/em> \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 <em>anyways.<\/em><\/div>\n<div>\u0412 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e <em>anyway<\/em> \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u044b <em>nonetheless<\/em> \u0438\u043b\u0438 <em>regardless<\/em> \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0435.<\/div>\n<div class=\"trg ltr\">\n<h4><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse markers)<\/em> \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong>First<\/strong> we met, and had a chat <strong>for a start. <\/strong><\/em>(\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430.)<\/li>\n<li><em><b>Next <\/b>we went for a dinner, <strong>and then<\/strong> for a walk.<\/em>(\u0414\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0443).<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>In the end<\/strong> we got married, <strong>and on top of that<\/strong> bought a house together.<\/em>(\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0438, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c).<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>What&#8217;s more,<\/strong> she is pregnant.<\/em>(\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430).<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>To sum up,<\/strong> you never know what the future brings!<\/em>(\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0448\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435!)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_9493\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9493\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-9493\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/slodkie-cytaty-o-milosci-po-angielsku.jpg\" alt=\"\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-9493\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>\u0421\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%bc%d0%b8%d0%bb%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d1%86%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b-%d0%be-%d0%bb%d1%8e%d0%b1%d0%b2%d0%b8-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc-%d1%8f%d0%b7%d1%8b\/\">42 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>2. \u00ab\u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f\u00bb \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(monitoring discourse markers)<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"p dp\"><i class=\"ti\">I <strong>just<\/strong> had to leave early. <strong><span class=\"tb\">What I mean is, <\/span><\/strong>I hated the party. It wasn&#8217;t fun at all. <\/i>(\u041c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435. \u0421\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043b\u043e\u0439).<\/li>\n<li><em>I spent some money yesterday. <strong>Actually<\/strong>, I spent all my savings.<\/em>(\u0412\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433. \u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. &#8212; \u041f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e <em>actually <\/em>&#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u00ab\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f\u00bb, \u0430 \u00ab\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u00bb!)<\/li>\n<li><em>They were having a frank and open conversation. <strong>In other words,<\/strong> they were arguing.<\/em>(\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438).<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>Look<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/the-beatles-let-it-be-%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%81%d1%82-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%b8-translation\/\">let&#8217;s<\/a> do it like that.<\/em>(\u0421\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0439, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a.)<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>Believe me,<\/strong> you won&#8217;t regret it!<\/em> (\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435, \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0435!).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u0418\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong>You know,<\/strong> it&#8217;s one of those things&#8230;<\/em>(\u041d\u0443 \u0432\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0439&#8230;)<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>You see<\/strong>, I can&#8217;t do it now because I&#8217;m on holidays.<\/em>(\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d1%84%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d1%8b-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%b2-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b5-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8b\/\">\u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a<\/a>.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<h3>3. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c <em>(discourse markers as responses)<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d1%84%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d1%8b-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc\/\">\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435<\/a> \u0441 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0412 \u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c&#8230;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0438\u0432\u043a\u043e\u043c:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em>yeah <\/em><\/strong>(\u0434\u0430)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>right <\/em><\/strong>(\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>okay <\/em><\/strong>(\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>good <\/em><\/strong>(\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>absolutely <\/em><\/strong>(\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>definitely <\/em><\/strong>(\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>exactly <\/em><\/strong>(\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em>Oh really! <\/em><\/strong>(\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430?)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>wow! <\/em><\/strong>(\u0412\u0430\u0443!)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u0418\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em>That&#8217;s terrible! <\/em><\/strong>(\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e!)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>That&#8217;s amazing! <\/em><\/strong>(\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e!)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Fantastic<\/em><\/strong>! (\u0424\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430!)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Great! <\/em><\/strong>(\u0421\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440!)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>Awesome<\/em><\/strong>! (\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e!)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8669\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8669\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8669\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/angielskie-konwersacje-online.jpg\" alt=\"\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8669\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>\u0421\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\/\">\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d &#8212; \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0437\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438!<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>4. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <em>(discourse markers showing attitude)<\/em><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong>If you ask me,<\/strong> speaking is more important than grammar.<\/em> (\u00ab\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u00bb, <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/pochemu-ne-stoit-izuchat-grammatiku-anglijskogo\/\">\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a>.)<\/li>\n<li><em>But <strong>obviously<\/strong> you will still need to learn.<\/em>(\u041d\u043e, \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f).<\/li>\n<li><em><strong>Sadly<\/strong>, there is no way around it.<\/em>(\u041a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse markers)<\/em>, \u043a\u0430\u043a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em>basically, <\/em><\/strong>(\u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>certainly, <\/em><\/strong>(\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>clearly, <\/em><\/strong>(\u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>essentially <\/em><\/strong>(\u043f\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0438)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>fortunately, <\/em><\/strong>(\u043a \u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>frankly speaking <\/em><\/strong>(\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>hopefully, <\/em><\/strong>(\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>honestly, <\/em><\/strong>(\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>ideally, <\/em><\/strong>(\u0432 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0435)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>I&#8217;m afraid, <\/em><\/strong>(\u042f \u0431\u043e\u044e\u0441\u044c)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>I must admit that, <\/em><\/strong>(\u042f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>I must say <\/em><\/strong>(\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>in fact, <\/em><\/strong>(\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>indeed <\/em><\/strong>(\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>I think <\/em><\/strong>(\u042f \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u044e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>literally <\/em><\/strong>(\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>naturally <\/em><\/strong>(\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>no doubt \/ undoubtedly <\/em><\/strong>(\u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>of course <\/em><\/strong>(\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>really <\/em><\/strong>(\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>seriously <\/em><\/strong>(\u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>surprisingly <\/em><\/strong>(\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>to tell you the truth, <\/em><\/strong>(\u00ab\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>understandably <\/em><\/strong>(\u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>unfortunately <\/em><\/strong>(\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15522\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15522\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-15522\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/neither-nor-either-or-both-and.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/neither-nor-either-or-both-and.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/neither-nor-either-or-both-and-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15522\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>\u00ab\u042f \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c\u00bb.\u00a0<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>4. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e <em>(discourse markers to sound less direct)<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u00ab\u0441\u043c\u044f\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u00bb \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437, \u043a\u0430\u043a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em>apparently <\/em><\/strong>(\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>I think <\/em><\/strong>(\u042f \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u044e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>just <\/em><\/strong>(\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>kind of \/ <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>sort of <\/em><\/strong>(\u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>like <\/em><\/strong>(\u043a\u0430\u043a)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>maybe <\/em><\/strong>(\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>perhaps <\/em><\/strong>(\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>probably <\/em><\/strong>(\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>roughly <\/em><\/strong>(\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Is this <strong>perhaps <\/strong>one of your first times driving a car?<\/em>(\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043c?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/angliyskiy-dzhentlmen\/\">\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/a>, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e &#8212; \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043a, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442!<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>We should go to that new pub tomorrow. <\/em>(\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0431).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0412 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>We should <strong>probably<\/strong> go to that new pub tomorrow.<\/em>(\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0431 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0421\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6258\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6258\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6258\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/angielska-dyplomacja-w-biznesie.jpg\" alt=\"\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6258\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>\u0421\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435: <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/angliyskaya-diplomatiya-v-biznese\/\">\u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 7 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e. <\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>5. \u0412\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f <em>(interjections)<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u041a \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse markers)<\/em> \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Yippee! <\/em>(\u0423\u0440\u0430!)<\/li>\n<li><em>Oh no! <\/em>(\u041e \u043d\u0435\u0442!)<\/li>\n<li><em>Yuck! <\/em>(\u0424\u0443!)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"header dheader\">\n<h3>6. \u0425\u043c, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e? <em>(um, erm)<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u00ab\u044d\u043c\u00bb (\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u00ab<em>um\u00bb<\/em>\u00a0\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab<em>erm\u00bb)<\/em> \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 <em>(discourse marker)<\/em> \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"p dp\"><i class=\"ti\"><strong><span class=\"tb\">Um<\/span><\/strong>, could I ask you a personal question? <\/i>(\u042d\u043c, \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0418\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u044c\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"p dp\"><i class=\"ti\">He\u2019s\u2026 <strong><span class=\"tb\">erm, <\/span><\/strong>he\u2019s not entirely pleased with your work, <strong>I\u2019m afraid. <\/strong><\/i>(\u0411\u043e\u044e\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d&#8230; \u044d-\u044d, \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote>\n<h3><em>Once upon a time, there was a good English course to practice your Speakingo online!<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430!<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u044e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u044e \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%b2%d1%8b%d1%83%d1%87%d0%b8-%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9\/\">\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a!<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d1%8f%d0%b7%d1%8b%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\/\">\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438<\/a> \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d1%8f%d0%b7%d1%8b%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u041e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo<\/a> \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0443\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c!<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_15585\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15585\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-15585\" src=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/superlatives-adjectives-just-the-best.jpg\" alt=\"Superlatives, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\" width=\"640\" height=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/superlatives-adjectives-just-the-best.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/superlatives-adjectives-just-the-best-300x204.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15585\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>\u00ab\u042f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u044e \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b\/\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435!\u00bb <\/em>\u0421\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435:<a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/superlatives-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b2-%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bf%d0%b5\/\"><em>Superlatives: \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438.<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043a, <a href=\"https:\/\/speakingo.com\/ru\/speakingo-mnieniya-yazykovie-besedi-komputerem\/\">\u0432\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c<\/a>, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u043a. \u0410 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0438 2000 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c 90% \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u0418 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438&#8230; \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u044b\u0448\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432!<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Speakingo!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><button type=\"button\" id=\"openLoginModal\"  class=\"btn signup-btn \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-redirect_to=\"\" onclick=\"doAuth(this);\">\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/button><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0425\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0448\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0435? \u041d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438!<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 (discourse markers)? \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435-\u043d\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c (\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e), \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0445\u0432\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445!<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u00ab\u0442\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u041c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 (discourse markers). \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a native speaker, \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c m. \u0432. well (\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e ), I mean (\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443 ), or you know (\u0432\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 ).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15601,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3770,3772,475,3784,3782,3775],"tags":[5559,5562,5558,5561,5560],"class_list":["post-30195","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3770","category-a--","category-y--","category-a---","category---b1-b2","category-3775","tag-mareker-ru","tag-5562","tag-5558","tag--ru","tag-5560"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 (discourse markers) &#8902; Speakingo &#8902;<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u00ab\u0442\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u041c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 (discourse markers).\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%ba%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%8b-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-discourse-markers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 (discourse markers)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u00ab\u0442\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u041c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 (discourse markers).\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/ru\/%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%ba%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%8b-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%83%d1%80%d1%81%d0%b0-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-discourse-markers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/speakingo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-12-08T11:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.speakingo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/discourse-markers-znaczniki-dyskursu.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Speakingo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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